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Stroke rehabilitation
stroke rehabilitation · stroke rehab · stroke recovery therapy · speech therapy after stroke
Doctors, physical therapists, a speech therapist, and an occupational therapist help bring back movement, speech, and everyday skills.
After a stroke, as early as your doctor allows. Most recovery happens in the first months.
⏱ Duration: sessions usually last 30 to 60 minutes; the course takes weeks to months, and continues at home
Be sure to tell your doctor
How to prepare
- Clothes. Comfortable sportswear and steady, closed shoes.
- Medicines. Take your medicines as usual. Do not stop them on your own. Tell your doctor, and they will decide.
- Helper. It is good if someone close comes to sessions. They will learn how to help at home.
- Goals. Think about what matters most to get back: walking, your hand, speech, self-care.
What to bring
- Your hospital discharge papers
- A list of your medicines
- Comfortable clothes and shoes
- Glasses or a hearing aid, if you use them
- A cane or walker, if you have one
How it goes
- The doctor examines you and sets goals together with you
- Blood pressure and pulse are checked before the session
- A physical therapist works on strength, balance, and walking
- An occupational therapist trains daily skills: dressing, eating, washing
- A speech therapist works on speech and swallowing, if needed
- You get exercises for home
What you'll feel
- Tiredness after sessions is normal
- Progress may be slow, but it shows over time
- Sometimes it is emotionally hard. Tell your doctor. Help is available
Afterwards
- Daily home exercises matter as much as the sessions
- At home, remove rugs and cords you could trip on
- Watch your blood pressure and take medicines as prescribed
- Progress is checked regularly, and the program is adjusted
Contact a doctor straight away if
- New weakness in an arm or leg, a drooping face, or trouble speaking: call emergency services
- A sudden severe headache or loss of consciousness: call emergency services
- A fall with a blow to the head
Common questions
When can rehab start?
Usually in the first days in hospital, as soon as the doctor allows. The earlier, the better.
How long does recovery take?
It varies. Most change happens in the first 3 to 6 months, but improvement can come later too.
Can I exercise at home?
Yes, and it matters. Your therapist will show you safe exercises.