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Proctologist visit
proctologist · colorectal doctor · hemorrhoid doctor · rectal exam
The doctor examines the anus and the rectum. The exam is short, and the doctor is gentle.
For blood in the stool, pain or itching in the anus, hemorrhoids, fissures, constipation, and for screening after age 40 to 50.
⏱ Duration: the visit usually takes 15 to 30 minutes; conclusion right away
Be sure to tell your doctor
How to prepare
- Cleansing. You are often asked to empty your bowel before the visit, sometimes with an enema or mini-enema. Ask the clinic exactly how.
- Hygiene. Take a shower in the morning. No special skin prep is needed.
- Food. Usually a light breakfast is fine.
What to bring
- Your ID
- Colonoscopy or test results, if you have them
- A list of your medicines
How it goes
- The doctor asks about your complaints
- You lie on your side with your knees drawn up, or kneel on all fours
- The doctor looks at the skin around the anus
- Gently checks the rectum with a gloved, gel-covered finger
- Sometimes looks with a short tube called an anoscope
- Explains what was found and prescribes treatment
What you'll feel
- It feels awkward. That is normal, and for the doctor it is routine work
- The finger exam can be unpleasant, but it is brief
- With a fissure it can hurt. Tell the doctor
Afterwards
- You can usually go about your day right after the exam
- A little gel or traces of blood are possible, especially with a fissure
- If needed, the doctor will send you for a colonoscopy
Contact a doctor straight away if
- Heavy bleeding from the anus, weakness or dizziness: call your local emergency number
- Severe pain with swelling and fever: see a doctor urgently
Common questions
Does it hurt?
Usually not. It is just unpleasant. With a fissure, the doctor can numb the area with a gel.
Is blood in the stool always hemorrhoids?
Not always. That is why it is important to see a doctor and not treat yourself.