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Medical and social assessment (disability)
disability assessment · disability evaluation · medical and social assessment · applying for disability status
A commission decides whether a person has a disability and what help they need. The decision is based on medical papers and an examination.
For lasting health problems after an illness or injury that make it hard to work or take care of yourself.
⏱ Duration: gathering papers takes weeks, the assessment itself usually takes up to an hour, and the decision comes the same day or later

Be sure to tell your doctor
How to prepare
- Referral. Usually your treating doctor arranges the referral for assessment after the needed tests.
- Papers. Collect discharge papers, reports, and test results. The more complete they are, the more accurate the decision.
- Remote assessment. Sometimes the assessment is done without a visit, from papers. Check with your clinic.
What to bring
- An ID
- The referral for assessment
- Medical papers and discharge summaries
- Work record or a note from work, if asked
How it goes
- Your treating doctor sends you for tests
- Prepares the referral for assessment
- The commission studies the papers
- If an in-person exam is needed, you are invited
- Specialists talk to you and examine you
- The commission makes a decision and draws up a rehabilitation program
What you'll feel
- The exam does not hurt
- The process can be long and tiring
Afterwards
- You receive a certificate and a rehabilitation program
- The decision can be appealed within the set time
- Keep track of the date of re-assessment
Common questions
Can the assessment be done at home?
If a person cannot come, a home visit or a papers-only assessment is possible. Check with your clinic.
What if I disagree with the decision?
It can be appealed. The office will explain the procedure and deadlines.