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Stomach ultrasound for a vomiting baby (pyloric stenosis)

pyloric ultrasound · pyloric stenosis ultrasound · ultrasound for projectile vomiting · baby stomach ultrasound

This ultrasound shows the outlet of your baby's stomach: whether it is too narrow and whether milk passes through.

Usually for babies in the first weeks of life, when they throw up hard, in a forceful stream, after every feeding.

⏱ Duration: usually 10 to 20 minutes; the result is given right away

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Feeding. Sometimes you are asked not to feed your baby for 2 to 3 hours. Sometimes the baby is given a drink during the scan. Check with the clinic.
  • For your baby. Bring a bottle, or be ready to breastfeed, if the doctor asks.

What to bring

  • A blanket and a diaper
  • A bottle of breast milk or formula
  • Wipes
  • Your baby's documents

How it goes

  1. Your baby is laid on their back on the exam table, and you stay close
  2. The doctor puts warm gel on the tummy
  3. The probe is used to look at the stomach and its outlet
  4. Sometimes the baby is given a drink to see how the milk passes
  5. The gel is wiped off, and you are told the result

What you'll feel

  • It does not hurt your baby
  • The baby may cry from being held or from hunger. That is normal

Afterwards

  • You are told the result right away
  • If the outlet is narrow, your baby will be referred to a surgeon. It can be treated
  • Write down feedings and vomiting until you see the doctor

Contact a doctor straight away if

  • Yellow or green vomit: see a doctor right away
  • The baby is floppy, pees little, or has dry lips: call emergency services
  • Vomiting after every feeding and the baby is losing weight

Common questions

How do I tell normal spit-up from a dangerous one?

Normal spit-up is small, the baby is calm and gaining weight. Forceful vomiting after every feeding and weight loss mean you should see a doctor urgently.

If narrowing is found, what happens next?

Usually a small operation is planned. A surgeon makes the decision.