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Breast cyst aspiration

breast cyst aspiration · breast cyst drainage · draining a breast cyst · fluid removal from a breast cyst

Using a thin needle and ultrasound guidance, the doctor draws fluid out of a cyst in the breast. The cyst usually shrinks.

If the cyst is painful, large, or looks unusual, as decided by your doctor.

⏱ Duration: usually 10 to 20 minutes; a test of the fluid, if done, takes a few days

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Clothing. A two-piece outfit is easier.
  • Skin. On the day, do not put cream or deodorant on your breast.
  • Medicines. Do not stop them on your own.

What to bring

  • Your referral
  • Previous ultrasounds and mammograms
  • An ID

How it goes

  1. You undress to the waist and lie down
  2. The doctor finds the cyst on ultrasound
  3. The skin is cleaned and sometimes numbed
  4. A thin needle is put into the cyst and the fluid is drawn out
  5. The ultrasound confirms the cyst has shrunk
  6. The puncture site is pressed and a plaster is put on

What you'll feel

  • A prick, like a blood draw
  • Slight pressure
  • Often the cyst pain goes away right after

Afterwards

  • You can put a cold pack on for 10 to 15 minutes
  • A small bruise may appear and goes away on its own
  • Follow-up ultrasound after the time your doctor says

Contact a doctor straight away if

  • Your breast becomes very swollen, red, and hot
  • A fever
  • Bleeding that does not stop

Common questions

Will the cyst come back?

Sometimes yes. It can then be drained again if your doctor thinks it is needed.

Is a cyst dangerous?

A simple cyst is usually not dangerous. The doctor will assess it on ultrasound and decide what comes next.