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Bone-strengthening infusion for osteoporosis (zoledronic acid)

osteoporosis infusion · zoledronic acid · IV bone strengthening · bisphosphonate infusion

A medicine that strengthens the bones is given by drip into a vein. It is usually done once a year.

For osteoporosis, to lower the risk of fractures, when tablets are not suitable.

⏱ Duration: the drip usually takes 15 to 30 minutes, and the whole visit about an hour

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Tests. Before the infusion, your kidney function and calcium are usually checked.
  • Water. Drink plenty of water before and after, unless your doctor limited it.
  • Teeth. It is best to have your teeth treated beforehand. Tell your dentist you are getting this medicine.
  • Vitamins. Take calcium and vitamin D as your doctor prescribed.

What to bring

  • Your referral and test results
  • Your ID
  • A list of your medicines

How it goes

  1. The nurse checks your test results and how you feel
  2. A catheter is placed in a vein
  3. The drip is connected
  4. The medicine runs in for 15 to 30 minutes
  5. The catheter is removed and the spot is pressed

What you'll feel

  • The drip itself usually does not hurt
  • In the first 1 to 3 days there may be fever, aches and weakness, like a cold
  • This reaction usually happens after the first infusion

Afterwards

  • Drink water through the day
  • For aches, you can take a fever reducer your doctor approved
  • The next infusion is usually in a year. The doctor will tell you the date

Contact a doctor straight away if

  • Severe jaw pain or a sore in the mouth that does not heal
  • New pain in the thigh or groin
  • Rash, swelling of the face, trouble breathing: call your local emergency number

Common questions

Why do I feel like I have the flu after the infusion?

This is a common reaction to the first dose. It usually passes in 1 to 3 days.

Do I need to tell my dentist?

Yes, always. Especially before a tooth is removed or implants are placed.