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← All guides · X-ray, CT, MRI

MR enterography (small bowel MRI)

MR enterography · small bowel MRI · bowel MRI with drink

An MRI of the belly, for which you first drink a special solution. It opens up the bowel so it can be seen well in the images.

Most often for inflammatory bowel disease, to look at the small bowel without radiation.

⏱ Duration: drinking the solution takes about an hour, the MRI itself 30 to 45 minutes, the report in a few days

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Fasting. Usually no food for 4 to 6 hours. Ask the clinic.
  • Time. Arrive early: you drink the solution for about an hour before the exam.
  • Metal. Take off jewelry, watch and belt.

What to bring

  • Your referral
  • Earlier scans and colonoscopy
  • Your ID
  • A change of underwear - the solution is a laxative

How it goes

  1. You drink the solution in small portions over about an hour
  2. You change clothes and remove metal
  3. You lie on the table - often on your stomach
  4. A catheter is placed in your vein
  5. A medicine to stop the bowel moving and contrast are given
  6. Pictures are taken, often while you hold your breath

What you'll feel

  • Drinking so much is unpleasant, and you may feel bloated
  • The medicine can blur your vision for a while
  • Warmth when the contrast goes in

Afterwards

  • After the exam you may have loose stools - stay near a toilet
  • Do not drive while your vision is blurry
  • The report is usually ready in a few days

Contact a doctor straight away if

  • Eye pain and a sudden drop in vision after the exam - call your local emergency number
  • Rash, swelling of the face or trouble breathing - call your local emergency number
  • Severe belly pain

Common questions

Why drink so much solution?

Without it the bowel is collapsed and is hard to see in the images.

Can I go to work right after?

Usually yes, but keep in mind you may have loose stools.