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Urethral swab for men

male urethral swab · urethral swab test · male STI swab · genital swab for men · urethral culture

This is a swab from the urethra, the tube urine comes out of. It looks for inflammation and sexually transmitted infections.

For burning and discharge, pain when peeing, after unprotected sex, and when a couple is planning a pregnancy.

⏱ Duration: the swab takes about a minute; results usually come in 1 to 5 days

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Peeing. Usually do not pee for 2 to 3 hours before the swab. Check with the clinic.
  • Sex. Usually no sex for 1 to 2 days before the test.
  • Antibiotics. It is better to do the test before starting antibiotics. If you already take them, do not stop on your own. Tell your doctor.
  • Hygiene. Shower the evening before. In the morning, do not use antiseptics or intimate gels.

What to bring

  • Your referral
  • Your ID
  • Past test results, if any

How it goes

  1. You stand or lie on the exam table
  2. The head of the penis is wiped with a wipe
  3. A thin probe is put a short way into the urethra
  4. The probe is turned for a few seconds and taken out
  5. The sample is put in a tube or on a glass slide

What you'll feel

  • It is unpleasant and may burn for a few seconds
  • The first time you pee after the test, it may sting a little

Afterwards

  • Drink water as usual. The burning goes away within a day
  • Better to avoid sex until the result comes
  • If an infection is found, both partners usually need treatment

Contact a doctor straight away if

  • You cannot pee, or have severe pain in the lower belly: call emergency services
  • High fever, or pain and swelling in the scrotum: see a doctor the same day
  • Blood in your urine for more than a day: see a doctor

Common questions

Does it hurt?

Mostly it is unpleasant and stings for a few seconds. There is usually no strong pain.

Can I give urine instead of a swab?

For many PCR tests, the first part of your urine stream works too. Your doctor will say what is best for you.