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TORCH tests before pregnancy

TORCH panel · TORCH screen · toxoplasma, rubella, CMV, herpes test · pre-pregnancy blood test

This is a blood test from a vein. It shows if your body has met infections that are risky in pregnancy: toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, and herpes.

When planning a pregnancy, usually 2 to 3 months before, and sometimes in early pregnancy.

⏱ Duration: the blood draw takes a few minutes; results usually come in a few days

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Food. Best in the morning before eating, or a few hours after a light meal. Check with the lab.
  • The day before. For 24 hours, no alcohol and no hard workouts. Best not to smoke in the morning.
  • Medicines. Do not stop them on your own. Tell your doctor what you take. They will decide if anything should change.

What to bring

  • Your test request form
  • Your ID
  • Your vaccination record, if you have it

How it goes

  1. You sit down and rest your arm on the armrest
  2. A band is tightened above your elbow
  3. The skin is wiped with antiseptic
  4. A quick prick, and blood fills a tube
  5. The needle comes out, and a cotton pad is pressed on the spot

What you'll feel

  • A quick prick, like a pinch
  • Sometimes slight dizziness. Tell the nurse

Afterwards

  • Press the cotton pad for 3 to 5 minutes and keep your arm straight
  • You can eat right away and go back to your usual day
  • Results usually come in a few days. The lab will tell you when
  • If you are not protected against rubella, your doctor may offer a vaccine before pregnancy

Common questions

What does a positive IgG mean?

Usually it means you had the infection in the past and are protected. Your doctor will explain.

When should I test if I am planning a pregnancy?

Usually 2 to 3 months before, so there is time for a vaccine if needed.