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Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

PTH test · parathyroid hormone · intact PTH

This is a blood test from a vein. It shows the level of the hormone that controls calcium in your blood and bones.

For changes in blood calcium, kidney disease, osteoporosis, or kidney stones.

⏱ Duration: the blood draw takes a few minutes; results usually come in 1 to 3 days

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Time and food. Usually in the morning, fasting for 8 to 12 hours. Water is fine.
  • The day before. For 24 hours, no alcohol and no hard workouts. Best not to smoke in the morning.
  • Medicines. Do not stop them on your own. Tell your doctor what you take. They will decide if anything should change.

What to bring

  • Your test request form
  • Your ID
  • Past calcium and vitamin D tests, if you have them

How it goes

  1. You sit down and rest your arm on the armrest
  2. A band is tightened above your elbow
  3. The skin is wiped with antiseptic
  4. A quick prick, and blood fills a tube
  5. The needle comes out, and a cotton pad is pressed on the spot

What you'll feel

  • A quick prick, like a pinch
  • Sometimes slight dizziness. Tell the nurse

Afterwards

  • Press the cotton pad for 3 to 5 minutes and keep your arm straight
  • You can eat right away and go back to your usual day
  • Calcium and vitamin D are often tested together with PTH
  • Results usually come in 1 to 3 days. The lab will tell you when

Common questions

Why is calcium tested together with PTH?

Your doctor looks at these numbers together. On their own, they say less.