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Home pregnancy test

pregnancy test · pregnancy test strip · how to take a pregnancy test · two lines on a pregnancy test

A home test looks for the pregnancy hormone in urine. If it is there, a second line or a sign appears.

If your period is late or you think you may be pregnant.

⏱ Duration: the test itself takes a few minutes; read the result after the time given in the instructions

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • When. It is most accurate from the first day of a missed period. Earlier, the test may not show it yet.
  • Time of day. Morning is best, with your first urine. It has more hormone.
  • Water. Do not drink a lot of water before the test. It dilutes the urine.
  • Instructions. Read the instructions. Different tests have different waiting times.

What to bring

  • A test that has not expired
  • A clock or timer
  • A clean, dry cup, if needed

How it goes

  1. Wash your hands and open the test right before using it
  2. Hold the tip in your urine stream or dip it in the cup, for as many seconds as the instructions say
  3. Lay the test flat with the window facing up
  4. Wait for the time in the instructions
  5. Read the result. The control line should always appear

What you'll feel

  • Nothing. The test is painless
  • Waiting can be nerve-racking. That is normal

Afterwards

  • Two lines, even faint ones, usually mean pregnancy. Make an appointment with a gynecologist
  • One line but still no period: repeat the test in 2 to 3 days
  • No control line means the test is faulty. Use a new one
  • A result that shows up after the time in the instructions does not count

Contact a doctor straight away if

  • A positive test and severe lower belly pain, especially on one side: call emergency services
  • A positive test with bleeding, weakness, or fainting: call emergency services

Common questions

The second line is very faint. Am I pregnant?

Most likely yes. It is just very early. Repeat the test in 2 days or have a blood hCG test.

Can the test be wrong?

A negative one can be, if it is too early. A positive one is rarely wrong. Either way, a doctor will confirm.