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Fecal calprotectin

calprotectin test · stool calprotectin · fecal calprotectin · stool inflammation test

This is a stool test. It shows whether there is inflammation in your bowel.

For long-term diarrhea, belly pain, or blood in the stool; to tell bowel inflammation from irritable bowel; and to track treatment.

⏱ Duration: collecting at home takes a few minutes; results usually come in 1 to 5 days

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Container. Get a sterile container from the lab or a pharmacy.
  • Collecting. Collect stool from a natural bowel movement, without enemas or laxatives. Keep urine and water out of the container.
  • Medicines. Do not stop them on your own. Tell your doctor what you take. They will decide the best time for the test.
  • Storage. Take it to the lab within the time they gave you.

What to bring

  • The container with the sample
  • Your test request form
  • Your ID

How it goes

  1. Pass stool into a clean, dry pot or a bag
  2. Use the scoop in the lid to take a little stool
  3. Put in as much as the lab told you
  4. Close it tightly and label it
  5. Take it to the lab

What you'll feel

  • Nothing unpleasant, just a little awkward

Afterwards

  • Results usually come in 1 to 5 days
  • A high calprotectin is a reason for the next step. Your doctor will decide what it is

Common questions

If calprotectin is high, is it a serious disease?

Not necessarily. It goes up with any bowel inflammation, including from an infection. Your doctor will find the cause.

Why do this test if I can have a colonoscopy?

It helps show whether you need a colonoscopy at all. Sometimes you can do without one.