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Heart ultrasound for children (echocardiogram)

pediatric echocardiogram · child heart ultrasound · kids' echo · echo for children

The doctor uses ultrasound to look at your child's heart: how it is formed and how the valves and walls work. It is safe and painless.

For a heart murmur, at the routine 1-month checkup, for shortness of breath, getting tired fast, or changes on an ECG.

⏱ Duration: usually 15 to 30 minutes; the report is ready right away

Be sure to tell your doctor

How to prepare

  • Prep. Usually none. Your child can eat and drink.
  • Calm. Feed your baby before the scan. A full baby lies still more easily.
  • Clothing. Comfortable clothes that are easy to take off on top.

What to bring

  • The referral
  • Past ECGs and echocardiograms
  • A sheet
  • A pacifier, a bottle, or a cartoon, to distract your child

How it goes

  1. Your child lies on their back, and you stay close
  2. Gel is put on the chest
  3. The doctor moves the probe over the chest, sometimes under the ribs and above the collarbone
  4. Sometimes ECG stickers are put on the chest
  5. The gel is wiped off with a tissue

What you'll feel

  • Cool gel and light pressure
  • Babies may cry. The doctor needs your child to lie still, so sometimes there are pauses

Afterwards

  • You can go back to your usual day right away
  • The report is usually ready right away
  • Go over the results with your pediatrician or a pediatric cardiologist

Contact a doctor straight away if

  • Blue lips, your child is struggling to breathe, or faints: call emergency services

Common questions

Does a heart murmur mean a heart defect?

Most murmurs in children are harmless. The echo shows if there is a problem.

Does my child need a sedative?

Usually not. Feeding, a toy, or a cartoon helps.